CRISPR/ Cas9 介导的小鼠BRCA1/ BRCA2/ CDH1基因乳腺特异性修饰研究
作者:
作者单位:

(1. 深圳华大方舟生物技术有限公司,深圳 518000; 2. 深圳华大生命科学研究院,深圳 518000; 3. 中国科学院大学华大教育中心,深圳 518000; 4. 深圳动物基因组辅助育种工程实验室,深圳 518000)

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

R-33

基金项目:

深圳市知识创新计划基础研究项目(JCYJ20140717153620436);深圳市基因组辅助育种工程实验室提升项目


Mammary tissue⁃specific modification of mouse BRCA1/ BRCA2/ CDH1 genes using CRISPR / Cas9
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. BGI Ark Biotechnology Co. LTD, Shenzhen 518000, China; 2. BGI⁃Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518000; 3. BGI Education Center, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518000; 4. Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory for Genomics⁃Assisted Animal Breeding, Shenzhen 518000)

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的 应用CRISPR/ Cas9 系统构建BRCA1?BRCA2 和CDH1 三基因乳腺特异性修饰小鼠模型?方法 针对小鼠BRCA1?BRCA2 和CDH1 基因分别设计并合成sgRNA,构建pX330?spCas9?U6?gRNA 共表达载体,将共表达载体中CBh 启动子替换为乳腺组织特异性启动子WAP?利用小鼠受精卵原核注射的方法制备转基因小鼠?结果 共注射受精卵190 枚,得到活性受精卵130 枚,移植4 只受体鼠?产下F0 代仔鼠42 只,鉴定出11 只转基因阳性小鼠,阳性率为26. 19%?F0 代阳性鼠繁育后得到39 只F1 代仔鼠,其中9 只为F1 代转基因阳性鼠?结论 通过构建乳腺组织特异表达Cas9 载体成功制备了转基因阳性鼠?

    Abstract:

    Objective To construct a mouse model with mammary tissue?specific modification of the BRCA1, BRCA2, and CDH1 genes using the CRISPR/ Cas9 system. Methods Single?stranded RNAs (sgRNAs) targeting the exons of the mouse BRCA1, BRCA2, and CDH1 genes were designed and synthesized, and the biological function of each sgRNA was validated in HEPA cells. Three sgRNAs were successively linked to the pX330?spCas9?U6?gRNA coexpression vector, and the CBh promoter was replaced by the mammary tissue?specific promoter WAP. The obtained final vector was linearized by the restriction endonuclease SbfI, after which it was injected into mouse zygotes to generate transgenic mice. Results A total of 190 zygotes were injected and 130 positive zygotes were implanted into four recipient mice. There were 42 offspring of F0 mice, while 11 mice were identified to have modified transgenes; the positive rate of transgenic mice was 26. 19%. A total of 39 F1 mice were obtained by F0 generation breeding and 9 F1 transgenic mice were detected. Conclusions Transgenic mice were successfully generated by constructing a mammary tissue?specific coexpression vector.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

陈茜,向熙,杨漫漫,张婷婷,陈文彬,李林,魏强,李勇. CRISPR/ Cas9 介导的小鼠BRCA1/ BRCA2/ CDH1基因乳腺特异性修饰研究[J].中国比较医学杂志,2018,28(8):62~69.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-28
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-09-17
  • 出版日期:
自2024年1期开始,杂志参考文献改为中英文对照,具体格式要求可置下载中心查看!
关闭